June 2022 first summer harvests, new book, compost value, result of saving beetroot seed, wood affecting growth

June 2022 first summer harvests, new book, compost value, result of saving beetroot seed, wood affecting growth
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Summer is underway with tasty beetroot, broad beans, new cabbage and broccoli, carrots and more. It’s a top time for making a lot of compost too.

Below I show the rewards of seed saving. and the beauty of a no dig vegetable garden, with its flowers! And there is a look at my new book.

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Late May, I roasted kohlrabi, turnip, cabbage, spring onion and carrot, 25min at 200C for the roots and 8 min for the greens
Late May, I roasted kohlrabi, turnip, cabbage, spring onion and carrot, 25min at 200C for the roots and 8 min for the greens
Escholziaa or California poppies, and we made a video about these and other flowers in the garden
Escholziaa or California poppies, and we made a video about these and other flowers in the garden
Homeacres no dig garden late May, evening sunshine.
Homeacres no dig garden late May, evening sunshine. Peas for shoots on left and same variety unpicked in the middle

Homesaved Boltardy seed

I am delighted with the result of my first attempt at saving seed of beetroot. I’ve become so disillusioned with the declining quality of commercial Boltardy seed. I know the variety well having grown it since 1983, when it was way better!

The photos speak for themselves, and I’m also delighted by the vigour of the plants.

In the last photo you can see the moon rings! Every new and full moon creates a ring.

Boltardy beetroot grown outdoors, this is 26th May and it's three months since we multisowed my home saved seed in the greenhouse in CD60 trays, transplanted one month after that
Boltardy beetroot grown outdoors, this is 26th May and it’s three months since we multisowed my home saved seed in the greenhouse in CD60 trays, transplanted one month after that with fleece over for six weeks
From each multisown clump I twist out the largest root, leaving the others to grow more for a succession of harvests
From each multisown clump I twist out the largest root, leaving the others to grow more for a succession of harvests
Three months of growing and you can see the alternating rings of new and full moons, such a nice ebb and flow,
Three months of growing and you can see the alternating rings of new and full moons, such a nice ebb and flow, I’m unsure which is which!

Making compost

In the northern hemisphere it’s close to maximum possibility for making lots of compost. There is so much new growth and I urge you to scrounge as much as you can from other places, as well as your garden. Last week I scythed the roadside verge around Homeacres, and just before the flowers turn to seeds.
I also cleared a lot of forget-me-nots from the front garden and they are seeding, so I was careful to put them closer to the centre of my main heap, 1.5 by 1.8 m / 5x6ft,  whose size means more heat.

My pallet heaps get warm but with not so high temperatures as the larger bays, and for less time. If anything they make nicer compost and demonstrate how heat is not vital for a decent result. Just have a go if you’re not sure, and learn as you go. Check out my videos, there is a playlist of videos about making compost on my YouTube channel.

I am loading a collection of seeding flowers, bindweed roots and other weeds from the front garden
I am loading a collection of seeding flowers, bindweed roots and other weeds from the front garden
Scything grass near the beehives, for making compost
Scything grass near the beehives, for making compost
Medania spinach planted 8 weeks in 2L pots of 3 year old woodchip sieved to 4mm, Moorland Gold Potting compost, Mushroom compost, and furthest from camera is homemade compost sieved to 4mm
Medania spinach planted 8 weeks in 2L pots – nearest to camera is 3 year old woodchip sieved to 4mm, then Moorland Gold Potting compost, then 3 month old mushroom compost, and furthest from camera is homemade compost sieved to 4mm

Wood is good, mostly!

Every year I learn so much and this year is a big one, about deep wood mulch:  growing plants with a 7cm/3in cover of woodchip, and no compost. The heap is around three years old but it’s hardwood and has quite large pieces, and I suspect it’s mainly old wood, in other words logs that otherwise might have been burnt! The opposite to this would be green wood or one year old wood, from pruning softer growth of the year. Always preferable for gardening!!

The first two photographs show you the dramatic effect of too much wood, which I ascribe to the wood taking nutrients for its own decomposition. Even despite planting potatoes through the wood and on top of soil. But with no compost there.

It’s a thick cover of wood and has been there for a whole year, see it in this 2021 video. Last year we had black polythene over that area and grew almost nothing, except some squash this end where we did add green waste compost!
There is incredible bindweed in this whole area – now we are removing it by hand.

Last week we raked off some of the larger wood pieces from between the potatoes. Then on the left hand side as you look at it in the photograph, we spread around 5 kg dry chicken manure, watch this space! I’m intrigued to see whether the situation is recoverable.

Potatoes planted 6 weeks earlier though a mulch of 3yo woodchip which is 7 cm on top of no dig soil
Potatoes planted 6 weeks earlier though a mulch of 3yo woodchip which is 7 cm on top of no dig soil
Potatoes planted six weeks earlier in beds which have received around 5 cm/2 inches of compost which in this case is a bit of old cow manure, and some green waste compost
Potatoes planted six weeks earlier in beds which have received around 5 cm/2 inches of compost which in this case is a bit of old cow manure, and some green waste compost
Courgettes transplanted three weeks earlier and the nearest half of the bed had a 3 cm/1" much of one year old woodchip, while the further half had 3 cm/1 inch of home-made compost on top
Courgettes transplanted three weeks earlier and the nearest half of the bed had a 3 cm/1″ much of one year old woodchip, while the further half had 3 cm/1 inch of home-made compost on top

Slugs and aphids are bad, mostly

I mention slugs often to make the point that they are always there, and I suffer some losses. However the damage here is not excessive, and is the chance to see the weak points of my garden (edges if untidy). Slugs are not all bad!

I’m often advised to use beer traps or copper barriers. However these ‘solutions’ tend to prevent the user from working out why they have so many slugs, and how to tackle the origins of the problem> Reasons for high numbers could be plants in the wrong place and/or at there wrong time etc.

I prefer to look at the problem and reduce it, rather than deal with symptoms which often continue.

Likewise with aphids, for which someone said they regularly apply soap and garlic (but the aphids continued). This is like using pesticides and risks weakening or killing potential predators, and therefore the problem persists.
Work instead from the other end and improve growing conditions, the quality of compost, moisture levels , sowing at the best times. There may also be issues (if under cover) of insufficient ventilation and faulty watering.

New Book

In this one title, I merge my two passions in gardening: no dig and growing vegetables. Whether you’re new to no dig or not, it will provide you with the tools and understanding to make this technique your own, and give life to a thriving vegetable garden.

I describe and illustrate soil health and maintenance, how to grow all main vegetables, and there is a detailed  directory of edible herbs.

How to make a bed and how to make compost. Why no dig ticks every box. You can preorder from today.

This book is published by Dorling Kindersley and appears in September 2022, in many countries. It’s been my pleasure through the preceding year to work with Jonathan Buckley who took all the beautiful photographs.

We made a little video to announce the new book
We made a little video to announce the new book
With the sign made by Jack my son, who is working on a bigger one!
With the sign made by Jack my son, who is working on a bigger one!
It was fun on the latest take course here to pull a few carrots, three months after sowing them and they had fleece over for the first six weeks.
It was fun on the latest take course here to pull a few carrots, three months after sowing them and they had fleece over for the first six weeks. The mesh cover is against possible root flies

Chelsea RHS Show

I had never resonated with this show, and that is about me as much as about the show! I feel now though that our wavelengths are getting closer because I really enjoyed it this year.

I was lucky to be there on Press Day, and there were not huge crowds! Therefore I had a chance to meet and chat with many interesting people. It was the biggest honour to sit next to Dame Judy Dench! Photos Nicola Smith.

I am just wondering about proposing an idea to the RHS for 2023, watch this space!

Chelsea Show, with Dame Judy Dench
Chelsea Show, with Dame Judy Dench in Ann Marie Powell’s excellent garden
We made a video for my YouTube channel members about the Marshalls vegetable garden, and I'm chatting with Terry Porter who grew the incredible vegetables which graced our No-Dig garden at Hampton Court show last July
We made a video for my YouTube channel members about the Marshalls vegetable garden, and I’m chatting with Terry Porter who grew the incredible vegetables which graced our No-Dig garden at Hampton Court show last July
At Chelsea I was delighted to chat with Lulu Urqhart and Adam Hunt who designed and created the rewilding garden, which was judged Best in show.
At Chelsea I was delighted to chat with Lulu Urqhart and Adam Hunt who designed and created the rewilding garden, which was judged Best in show.

Food for early summer

Spring here has been a little warmer than usual and we have some fantastic early harvests.

I hope that things are going well for you -but I know that Somerset does have favourable weather. Plus we are low altitude, just 20 m/70′ above sea level which helps.

In the last chapter of my Skills book and course (you can buy more cheaply the course module here), I describe ways to warm and energise the soil, which are simple and cheap. There is a big opportunity coming up at dawn on the summer solstice.

Borlotti beans were harvested dry in October 2021, with wild rocket
Borlotti beans were harvested dry in October 2021, with wild rocket
Broad beans with feta cheese and mint, these were harvested that morning! Super tasty
Broad beans with feta cheese and mint, these were harvested that morning! Super tasty
Catherine sears the asparagus at high heat and only briefly, so it's still quite crisp and with a roasted tinge to the flavour
Catherine sears the asparagus at high heat and only briefly, so it’s still quite crisp and with a roasted tinge to the flavour

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